Drugs That Can Be Purchased Without a Prescription as Part of Self-care Are

Over-the-Counter Medicines

Also called: Non-prescription drugs, OTC medicines

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Summary

Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines are drugs you lot tin can buy without a prescription. Some OTC medicines salvage aches, pains, and itches. Some prevent or cure diseases, like tooth disuse and athlete's foot. Others help manage recurring issues, similar migraines and allergies.

In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration decides whether a medicine is prophylactic and effective enough to sell over-the-counter. This allows you to have a more active role in your wellness care. But yous also need to be careful to avoid mistakes. Brand sure to follow the instructions on the drug label. If you don't understand the instructions, ask your pharmacist or wellness care provider.

Also go on in listen that that there are still risks to taking OTC medicines:

• The medicine you are taking could collaborate with other medicines, supplements, foods, or drinks
• Some medicines are not right for people with certain medical conditions. For example, people with high blood pressure should not take certain decongestants.
• Some people are allergic to certain medicines
• Many medicines are not safe during pregnancy. If yous are pregnant, cheque with your health care provider before taking any medicine.
• Be careful when giving medicines to children. Make certain that you give your child the correct dose. If yous are giving your child a liquid medicine, don't use a kitchen spoon. Instead use a measuring spoon or a dosing cup marked in teaspoons.

If you have been taking an OTC medicine but your symptoms don't go away, contact your health care provider. Y'all should not take OTC medicines longer or in higher doses than the label recommends.

Food and Drug Assistants

• What Is Pharmacogenomics? (National Institute of General Medical Sciences)

• OTC Medicines and Pregnancy (American University of Family Physicians) As well in Spanish

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Source: https://medlineplus.gov/overthecountermedicines.html

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